feat(replay): record runtime identity; label compatibility; analyse first divergence

Snapshots, replays and experiments now record the runtime they ran under:
build (module version, VCS commit, modified tree, commit time, Go version,
platform), schema version, a digest of the non-secret configuration that
ignores secret and credential changes, personality version, policy digest,
model routing including per-mind overrides, prompt versions, deterministic
subsystem versions and timezone. A replay compares its identity with the
snapshot's and is an exact-candidate, a different-build (differences
listed) or incompatible (schema differs; the replay stops before running).
The first non-exact step is analysed into events only in the recording,
events only in the replay, and the components they belong to, labelled as
inferred; live model calls are named as their own source of difference.
Migration 0022 is additive; unrecorded identities are reported as such.
This commit is contained in:
Andy Dixon
2026-08-20 21:11:27 +01:00
parent 37b9f0e2f5
commit 522de3b026
18 changed files with 648 additions and 51 deletions
+229
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// Package identity records enough about the running system to explain, later,
// why two runs of the same cognition differed: the build, the schema, the
// non-secret configuration, the model routing, prompt and personality
// versions and the policy in force. Replays and experiments store it and
// compare it; a difference is reported, never papered over.
package identity
import (
"context"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"sort"
"time"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/capabilities"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/config"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/llm/prompts"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/llm/router"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/minds"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/storage"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/version"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/pkg/ids"
)
// Identity is the runtime identity captured with a snapshot, replay or
// experiment. Everything in it is safe to display: no secret or secret
// reference is ever included.
type Identity struct {
CapturedAt time.Time `json:"captured_at"`
Build version.Build `json:"build"`
SchemaVersion int `json:"schema_version"`
ConfigDigest string `json:"config_digest"`
Timezone string `json:"timezone"`
PersonalityVersion int `json:"personality_version,omitempty"`
PolicyDigest string `json:"policy_digest,omitempty"`
Routing map[string]string `json:"routing,omitempty"` // role → provider/model
PromptVersions map[string]int `json:"prompt_versions,omitempty"` // prompt name → current version
Deterministic map[string]string `json:"deterministic"` // versions of deterministic subsystems whose output is compared
}
// Deterministic subsystem versions. Bump one when its output for the same
// input changes, so a replay can name the component that moved.
var Deterministic = map[string]string{
"attention": "1",
"retrieval": "1",
"perception": "1",
"epistemics": "1",
"confidence": "2", // family grouping
"contradiction": "2", // temporal supersession
"association": "2", // speech acts excluded
}
// Capturer gathers an identity from the live system. Every field is optional
// so tests and partial deployments still get a truthful, smaller record.
type Capturer struct {
DB *pgxpool.Pool
Config *config.Config
Minds *minds.Store
LLM *router.Store
Prompts *prompts.Store
Capabilities *capabilities.Service
}
// Capture records the identity for a mind (ids.Nil for daemon-wide).
func (c *Capturer) Capture(ctx context.Context, mind ids.ID) Identity {
id := Identity{CapturedAt: time.Now().UTC(), Build: version.Info(), Timezone: time.Now().Location().String(), Deterministic: Deterministic}
if c == nil {
return id
}
if c.DB != nil {
id.SchemaVersion, _ = storage.SchemaVersion(ctx, c.DB)
}
if c.Config != nil {
id.ConfigDigest = c.Config.Digest()
}
if c.Minds != nil && !mind.IsZero() {
if m, err := c.Minds.Get(ctx, mind); err == nil {
id.PersonalityVersion = m.PersonalityVersion
}
}
if c.LLM != nil {
id.Routing = map[string]string{}
models := map[ids.ID]router.Model{}
if ms, err := c.LLM.ListModels(ctx); err == nil {
for _, m := range ms {
models[m.ID] = m
}
}
if roles, err := c.LLM.ListRoles(ctx); err == nil {
for _, r := range roles {
if r.ModelID != nil {
if m, ok := models[*r.ModelID]; ok {
id.Routing[string(r.Role)] = m.Provider + "/" + m.Name
}
}
}
}
if c.Minds != nil && !mind.IsZero() {
if m, err := c.Minds.Get(ctx, mind); err == nil {
for role, mid := range m.Config.LLMRoles {
if md, ok := models[ids.ID(mid)]; ok {
id.Routing[role] = md.Provider + "/" + md.Name + " (mind override)"
}
}
}
}
}
if c.Prompts != nil {
if ps, err := c.Prompts.List(ctx); err == nil {
id.PromptVersions = map[string]int{}
for _, p := range ps {
id.PromptVersions[p.Name] = p.CurrentVersion
}
}
}
if c.Capabilities != nil && !mind.IsZero() {
if ps, err := c.Capabilities.Policies(ctx, mind); err == nil {
id.PolicyDigest = policyDigest(ps)
}
}
return id
}
func policyDigest(ps []capabilities.Policy) string {
type row struct {
Mind, Capability, Target, Action, Effect string
From, To *int
}
var rows []row
for _, p := range ps {
rows = append(rows, row{p.MindID.String(), p.Capability, p.TargetPattern, p.ActionKind, string(p.Effect), p.HoursFrom, p.HoursTo})
}
sort.Slice(rows, func(i, j int) bool { return fmt.Sprint(rows[i]) < fmt.Sprint(rows[j]) })
b, _ := json.Marshal(rows)
sum := sha256.Sum256(b)
return "sha256:" + hex.EncodeToString(sum[:8])
}
// Compatibility labels for comparing the identity a snapshot was taken under
// with the identity a replay runs under.
const (
CompatExactCandidate = "exact-candidate" // same schema and build; differences can only come from state or models
CompatDifferentBuild = "different-build" // same schema, other code: exact steps are still exact, but divergence may be code
CompatIncompatible = "incompatible" // schema differs: the sandbox cannot be a faithful reconstruction
)
// Compare lists the fields that differ and the resulting compatibility.
func Compare(recorded, current Identity) (string, []string) {
var diffs []string
if recorded.Build == (version.Build{}) && recorded.SchemaVersion == 0 {
// Taken before identities were recorded: say so; do not compare blanks.
return CompatDifferentBuild, []string{"snapshot identity not recorded (taken before 0.2); the comparison cannot rule out code differences"}
}
if recorded.SchemaVersion != 0 && recorded.SchemaVersion != current.SchemaVersion {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("schema %d → %d", recorded.SchemaVersion, current.SchemaVersion))
}
sameBuild := recorded.Build == current.Build
if !sameBuild {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("build %s%s → %s%s", short(recorded.Build.Commit, recorded.Build.Version), dirty(recorded.Build.Modified), short(current.Build.Commit, current.Build.Version), dirty(current.Build.Modified)))
}
if recorded.ConfigDigest != "" && recorded.ConfigDigest != current.ConfigDigest {
diffs = append(diffs, "configuration digest differs")
}
if recorded.PersonalityVersion != 0 && recorded.PersonalityVersion != current.PersonalityVersion {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("personality v%d → v%d", recorded.PersonalityVersion, current.PersonalityVersion))
}
if recorded.PolicyDigest != "" && recorded.PolicyDigest != current.PolicyDigest {
diffs = append(diffs, "policy differs")
}
for role, m := range recorded.Routing {
if cur := current.Routing[role]; cur != m {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("routing %s: %s → %s", role, m, orNone(cur)))
}
}
for name, v := range recorded.PromptVersions {
if cur := current.PromptVersions[name]; cur != v {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("prompt %s: v%d → v%d", name, v, cur))
}
}
for comp, v := range recorded.Deterministic {
if cur := current.Deterministic[comp]; cur != v {
diffs = append(diffs, fmt.Sprintf("%s subsystem v%s → v%s", comp, v, orNone(cur)))
}
}
if recorded.Timezone != "" && recorded.Timezone != current.Timezone {
diffs = append(diffs, "timezone "+recorded.Timezone+" → "+current.Timezone)
}
sort.Strings(diffs)
switch {
case recorded.SchemaVersion != 0 && recorded.SchemaVersion != current.SchemaVersion:
return CompatIncompatible, diffs
case len(diffs) > 0:
return CompatDifferentBuild, diffs
}
if current.Build.Modified {
// Not a difference between the two runs, but worth saying: the commit
// alone does not describe the code either of them ran.
diffs = append(diffs, "note: built from a modified working tree")
}
return CompatExactCandidate, diffs
}
func short(commit, v string) string {
if len(commit) >= 8 {
return commit[:8]
}
if commit != "" {
return commit
}
return v
}
func dirty(m bool) string {
if m {
return "+dirty"
}
return ""
}
func orNone(s string) string {
if s == "" {
return "none"
}
return s
}
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package identity
import (
"testing"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/config"
"github.com/andydixon/noema/internal/version"
)
func TestConfigDigestIgnoresSecrets(t *testing.T) {
a := config.Defaults()
a.MasterKey, a.DatabaseURL, a.BootstrapAdminPassword = "k1", "postgres://u:p1@h/db", "pw1"
b := a
b.MasterKey, b.DatabaseURL, b.BootstrapAdminPassword = "k2", "postgres://u:p2@other/db", "pw2"
if a.Digest() != b.Digest() {
t.Fatal("digest must not change when only secrets or credentials change")
}
c := a
c.MaxWorkers++
if c.Digest() == a.Digest() {
t.Fatal("digest must change when behaviour-affecting configuration changes")
}
for _, d := range []string{a.Digest(), b.Digest()} {
for _, secret := range []string{"k1", "k2", "p1", "p2", "pw1", "pw2"} {
if len(secret) > 0 && contains(d, secret) {
t.Fatalf("digest leaks %q", secret)
}
}
}
}
func TestCompareLabels(t *testing.T) {
base := Identity{SchemaVersion: 22, Build: version.Build{Commit: "abcdef1234567890", GoVersion: "go1.26"}, ConfigDigest: "sha256:x", Routing: map[string]string{"respond": "openai/gpt"}, PromptVersions: map[string]int{"respond": 1}, Deterministic: Deterministic}
if c, d := Compare(base, base); c != CompatExactCandidate || len(d) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("identical: %s %v", c, d)
}
other := base
other.Build = version.Build{Commit: "0123456789abcdef", GoVersion: "go1.26"}
if c, d := Compare(base, other); c != CompatDifferentBuild || len(d) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("different build: %s %v", c, d)
}
rerouted := base
rerouted.Routing = map[string]string{"respond": "anthropic/claude"}
if c, d := Compare(base, rerouted); c != CompatDifferentBuild || len(d) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("rerouted: %s %v", c, d)
}
older := base
older.SchemaVersion = 21
if c, _ := Compare(older, base); c != CompatIncompatible {
t.Fatalf("schema change must be incompatible: %s", c)
}
// An unrecorded identity (pre-0.2 snapshot) is named as such rather than
// compared blank against blank or treated as an exact candidate.
if c, d := Compare(Identity{}, base); c != CompatDifferentBuild || len(d) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("unrecorded: %s %v", c, d)
}
}
func contains(s, sub string) bool {
return len(sub) > 0 && len(s) >= len(sub) && (s == sub || indexOf(s, sub) >= 0)
}
func indexOf(s, sub string) int {
for i := 0; i+len(sub) <= len(s); i++ {
if s[i:i+len(sub)] == sub {
return i
}
}
return -1
}