Files
vault/docs/vault.1
T
Andy Dixon ec204f0ea2 Add cp, folder mv, get -r, and unlock/lock to remember the key
Filesystem basics: mv now moves folders as well as files, and like mv(1)
a NEW ending in / or naming an existing folder means into it. cp copies a
file, or a folder with -r, by writing new records that share the
original's objects, so it is instant and takes no space; rm already keeps
objects another record still uses. New records go first, so an
interrupted move leaves both names, never neither. get -r extracts a
folder, keeping its structure.

vault unlock [--for 5m] checks the passphrase and starts the binary again
as a hidden __agent process, handing it the suite ID and seed over a pipe.
The agent keeps them in mlocked memory, with core dumps off and (on Linux)
PR_SET_DUMPABLE cleared, serves them on a Unix socket in a 0700 per-user
directory whose owner is checked on every use, and wipes them and exits
at a hard deadline or on vault lock. Commands ask it first unless
VAULT_PASSPHRASE is set, and genkey stops any agent left for that path.

Guide, man pages (new vault-cp, vault-unlock, vault-lock), README and
screenshots updated; the guide's error table is split so it fits.
2026-10-02 22:13:06 +01:00

127 lines
3.1 KiB
Groff

.TH VAULT 1 "September 2026" "vault" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
vault \- post-quantum encrypted file vault
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B vault
.I command
.RI [ options ]
.RI [ arguments ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B vault
stores files in a directory of encrypted, fixed-size records and chunks.
Encryption is a hybrid of FrodoKEM-640 and ML-KEM-768 with ChaCha20-Poly1305.
The key file is protected by an Argon2id-derived passphrase key.
File names, sizes and contents are only visible to a holder of the key and
passphrase. Ciphertext sizes and timestamps are normalised to hide
metadata from the storage host.
.PP
Options may appear before, between or after the arguments.
.SH COMMANDS
.TP
.BR vault\-genkey (1)
Create a new passphrase-protected key file.
.TP
.BR vault\-init (1)
Create a new, empty vault.
.TP
.BR vault\-add (1)
Encrypt a file, directory or downloaded URL into the vault.
.TP
.BR vault\-migrate (1)
Like add, then delete each original.
.TP
.BR vault\-mirror (1)
Crawl a website into the vault.
.TP
.BR vault\-absorb (1)
Add every file in a tar archive read from standard input.
.TP
.BR vault\-list (1)
.B ls
lists one folder, with sub-folders marked;
.B list
lists every file under a folder.
.TP
.BR vault\-get (1)
Decrypt a stored file, or a whole folder with
.BR \-r .
.TP
.BR vault\-mv (1)
Rename or move a stored file or folder (alias:
.BR rename ).
.TP
.BR vault\-cp (1)
Copy a stored file, or a whole folder with
.BR \-r .
.TP
.BR vault\-rm (1)
Delete a stored file, or a whole folder with
.B \-r
(alias:
.BR delete ).
.TP
.BR vault\-unlock (1)
Remember the unlocked key for a while (default 5 minutes), so commands
skip the passphrase.
.TP
.BR vault\-lock (1)
Forget it now.
.TP
.B help
Print usage.
.SH OPTIONS
These apply to every command.
.TP
.BI \-\-key " PATH"
Key file. Default: $VAULT_KEY, else ~/.vault/key.
.TP
.BI \-\-vault " DIR"
Vault directory. Default: $VAULT_DIR, else ~/.vault/store.
.SH ENVIRONMENT
.TP
.B VAULT_KEY
Default key file.
.TP
.B VAULT_DIR
Default vault directory.
.TP
.B VAULT_PASSPHRASE
Passphrase, instead of prompting on the terminal or using a key remembered by
.BR vault\-unlock (1).
.TP
.B VAULT_DECOY_PASSPHRASE
Decoy passphrase used by
.BR "vault genkey" .
.SH LOCKING
Commands that change the vault hold an exclusive lock on
.IR DIR/.lock ;
readers hold a shared lock. The lock is taken after the passphrase prompt.
.SH DECOY PASSPHRASE
.B genkey
can add a second passphrase. It unlocks a separate identity, so every
command run with it sees and changes only the decoy files, and the real
files stay invisible. The key file does not reveal whether a decoy exists,
and
.B init
fills each vault with unreadable filler, so hidden files look like filler to
anyone holding only the decoy passphrase.
.SH EXIT STATUS
0 on success; 1 on error (diagnostics on standard error); 2 when run with no command.
.SH EXAMPLES
.nf
vault genkey
vault init \-\-filler 500M
vault add report.pdf work/2026
vault list work
vault get work/2026/report.pdf \-o /tmp/report.pdf
.fi
.SH FILES
.TP
.I ~/.vault/key
Default key file.
.TP
.I ~/.vault/store
Default vault directory.
.SH AUTHOR
Andy Dixon <vault@dixon.cx>, https://www.dixon.cx